What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease is an infection of the gums and supporting structures around the teeth, caused by the build-up of plaque and bacteria.

There are two main stages:

• Gingivitis – early-stage gum inflammation that causes redness, swelling, and bleeding.
  
• Periodontitis – advanced gum disease where the infection damages the bone and ligaments supporting the teeth.

Without treatment, it can result in tooth loss and irreversible bone damage.

Potential Signs or Symptoms

• Bleeding gums when brushing or flossing.
• Red, swollen, or tender gums.
• Persistent bad breath or bad taste.
• Receding gums or longer-looking teeth.
• Loose teeth or changes in your bite.

Some people have no signs or symptoms and it is detected at a dental appointment. If you’re noticing any of these symptoms, early treatment can prevent further damage. 

Gum Disease Treatment Options

Your treatment plan depends on how advanced the disease is. Common treatments include:

1. Professional Cleaning : Removes plaque and tartar above and below the gum line. Reverses early gum disease with proper oral hygiene and regular visits

2. Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): Removes hardened plaque (calculus) beneath the gum line. Smooths tooth roots to help gums reattach and heal. Performed under local anaesthetic for comfort

3. Periodontal Maintenance: Ongoing specialised cleanings every 3–4 months to keep disease under control. Prevents recurrence and monitors gum health

Benefits Of Treating Gum Disease

• Stops gum bleeding and inflammation.
• Prevents tooth loss and jawbone damage.
• Freshens breath and improves oral comfort.
• Reduces the risk of related health issues (heart disease, diabetes, etc.).
• Restores confidence in your smile and oral health.

What To Expect During Treatment

We’ll start with a thorough gum assessment, including measuring gum pockets and taking X-rays if needed

Treatment is tailored to your needs — whether it’s a deep clean, antibiotics, or maintenance therapy

You’ll receive clear aftercare guidance and tips for improving home care With regular visits and good hygiene, your gums can stabilise and improve.

Healthy Gums = A Healthy Smile

Gum disease is common — but it’s also treatable. With early care, we can help you protect your natural teeth and keep your mouth healthy for life.

Book a gum health assessment today and take the first step toward a healthier, more confident smile.